An Andrews Story:
What exactly is IDD?

At Andrews we have so many stories of our IDD clients living productive and enjoyable lives, which we will share in future posts.

For now allow us to explain IDD, which stands for Intellectual and Development Disabilities.

"IDD is not a well known to many people," said Heather Hewlett, who leads our IDD program. (She's in the photo surrounded by her cheering team.) "It's a broad term covering a range of conditions impacting a diverse group of people."

Historically referred to by outdated terms like “mental retardation, "IDD" was recognized and promoted in last decade by leading health and disability organizations and policymakers in the 2010s.

The term is meant to convey the importance of fostering inclusion and empowering individuals with IDD to thrive in their communities.

Intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) are lifelong conditions that uniquely affect the trajectory of an individual’s physical, intellectual, and/or emotional development. Autism spectrum disorders (ASD), Down Syndrome, and Cerebral Palsy are common examples of these conditions.

Approximately one-third of individuals with IDD also have a mental health condition, adding complexity to their needs and care.

"At Andrews, we offer structured activities that promote community integration, such as partnering with organizations like the East Texas Food Bank, Heather said where our clients contribute through meaningful work.

“We also provide independent, supervised living environments that our residents with IDD are proud to call home,” said Heather Hewlett, who leads our IDD team. "These environments are thoughtfully designed to foster independence, build confidence, and create a sense of belonging, ensuring our residents can lead fulfilling lives," she added.

IDD affects approximately 475,000 Texans, and it’s essential to recognize that no two individuals with IDD are the same. Their abilities, challenges, and goals are as unique as their personalities.

Conditions like Autism Spectrum Disorder might present through communication difficulties or sensory sensitivities, while those with Down Syndrome may face physical challenges alongside intellectual impairments. This diversity underscores the importance of tailored, person-centered approaches to care and support.

Historically, individuals with IDD faced significant stigma and exclusion. Today, there is a growing commitment to breaking down barriers and advocating for their rights to education, employment, and community engagement.

At Andrews, we play an active role in this movement by fostering inclusion not only through programs but also by educating the public about the value and capabilities of individuals with IDD.

“Programs like our partnership with the East Texas Food Bank do more than provide opportunities for our clients to give back,” Heather added. “They also challenge stereotypes and show the wider community what individuals with IDD can achieve. This is part of our broader mission to create meaningful connections between our clients and the communities where they live.”